Texas Surgeon Is Accused of Secretly Denying Liver Transplants

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For many years, Dr. J. Steve Bynon Jr., a transplant surgeon in Texas, gained accolades and nationwide prominence for his work, together with by serving to to implement skilled requirements within the nation’s sprawling organ transplant system.However officers are actually investigating allegations that Dr. Bynon was secretly manipulating a authorities database to make a few of his personal sufferers ineligible to obtain new livers, doubtlessly depriving them of lifesaving care.Memorial Hermann-Texas Medical Middle in Houston, the place Dr. Bynon oversaw each the liver and kidney transplant applications, abruptly shut down these applications prior to now week whereas wanting into the allegations.On Thursday, the medical heart, a instructing hospital affiliated with the College of Texas, stated in a press release that it had discovered proof that a health care provider in its liver transplant program had successfully denied sufferers transplants by altering information. Officers recognized the doctor as Dr. Bynon, who’s employed by the College of Texas Well being Science Middle at Houston and has had a contract to guide Memorial Hermann’s belly transplant program since 2011.It was not clear what may have motivated Dr. Bynon to presumably tamper with the information. Reached by telephone on Thursday, he referred inquiries to UTHealth Houston, which declined to remark.Based in 1925, Memorial Hermann is a serious hospital in Houston, however it has a comparatively small liver transplant program. Final 12 months, it carried out 29 liver transplants, in response to federal information, making it one of many smallest applications in Texas.Lately, a disproportionate variety of Memorial Hermann sufferers have died whereas ready for a liver, information exhibits. Final 12 months, 14 sufferers have been taken off the middle’s ready record as a result of they both died or turned too sick, and its mortality price for folks ready for a transplant was larger than anticipated, in response to the Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients, a analysis group.This 12 months, as of final month, 5 sufferers had died or change into too sick to obtain a liver transplant, whereas the hospital had carried out three transplants, information present. A hospital spokeswoman stated the middle handled sufferers who have been extra severely ailing than common.The U.S. Division of Well being and Human Companies stated in a press release that it was additionally investigating the allegations. So is the United Community for Organ Sharing, the federal contractor that oversees the nation’s organ transplant system.“We acknowledge the severity of this allegation,” the H.H.S. assertion stated. “We are working diligently to address this issue with the attention it deserves.”Officers started investigating after being alerted by a grievance. An evaluation then discovered what the hospital referred to as “irregularities” in how sufferers have been categorized on a ready record for liver transplants. When docs place a affected person on the record, they need to determine the varieties of donors they might think about, together with the particular person’s age and weight.Hospital officers stated they discovered sufferers had been listed as accepting solely donors with ages and weights that have been inconceivable — as an illustration, a 300-pound toddler — making them unable to obtain any transplant.Different transplant surgeons stated if the record was manipulated on this manner, sufferers wouldn’t pay attention to adjustments of their standing.“They’re sitting at home, maybe not traveling, thinking they could get an organ offer any time, but in reality, they’re functionally inactive, and so they’re not going to get that transplant,” stated Dr. Sanjay Kulkarni, the vice chair of the ethics committee on the United Community for Organ Sharing. “It’s highly unusual, I’ve never heard of it before, and it’s also highly inappropriate.”The hospital stated in its assertion that it didn’t know what number of sufferers have been affected by the adjustments, or after they started. It stated the problems affected solely the liver transplant program, however the hospital additionally closed the kidney transplant program as a result of it was led by the identical physician.Dr. Bynon, 64, has spent his profession in belly transplants, and is taken into account one of many early practitioners of superior liver transplants. He spent almost 20 years on the College of Alabama at Birmingham earlier than transferring to Texas in 2011.Some former colleagues described Dr. Bynon as off-putting and boastful, whereas others referred to as him gifted and devoted.“In my experience, everything he did was about the patient,” stated Dr. Brendan McGuire, the medical director of liver transplants at that Alabama program, who labored with Dr. Bynon for greater than a decade. “When he transplanted someone, that person was his patient for life.”On its LinkedIn web page, the College of Texas Well being Science Middle as soon as featured a photograph of a billboard with Dr. Bynon on it. The signal learn, “Dr. Bynon gives new life to transplant patients.”Dr. Bynon additionally served on the Membership and Skilled Requirements Committee of the United Community for Organ Sharing, which investigates wrongdoing within the transplant system.Most just lately, in December, Dr. Bynon made headlines for performing a kidney transplant for former Lt. Gov. Ben Barnes of Texas.The closure of the applications at Memorial Hermann has shocked many within the transplant group as a result of this can be very uncommon for a program to be suspended over moral points.On the time it shut down its applications, Memorial Hermann had 38 sufferers on its liver transplant ready record and 346 sufferers on its kidney record, in response to the hospital.Officers stated they have been contacting these sufferers to assist them discover new suppliers.Roni Caryn Rabin contributed reporting. Susan C. Beachy and Kirsten Noyes contributed analysis.

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